Experimental hypertension increases spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhages in a mouse model of cerebral amyloidosis

实验性高血压增加小鼠脑淀粉样变性模型的自发性脑内出血

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作者:Giselle F Passos, Kelley Kilday, Daniel L Gillen, David H Cribbs, Vitaly Vasilevko

Abstract

Hypertension and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) are major risk factors for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH); however the mechanisms of interplay between the two are not fully understood. We investigated the effect of hypertension in a transgenic mouse model with Alzheimer's-like pathology (Tg2576) treating them with angiotensin II and L-N(G)-nitroarginine methyl ester. A similar increase in systolic blood pressure was observed in both Tg2576 and control mice; however Tg2576 mice developed signs of stroke with a markedly shorter latency. Cerebral deposition of amyloid beta promotes the hypertension-induced ICH, thus supporting the notion that hypertension is a risk factor for ICH among patients with CAA.

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