Bone biopsy derived marrow stromal elements rescue chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-cells from spontaneous and drug induced cell death and facilitates an "angiogenic switch"

骨活检衍生的骨髓基质成分可挽救慢性淋巴细胞白血病 B 细胞免于自发性和药物诱导的细胞死亡,并促进“血管生成转换”

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作者:Neil E Kay, Tait D Shanafelt, Ann K Strege, Yean K Lee, Nancy D Bone, Azra Raza

Abstract

A novel bone biopsy technique was used to generate a robust stromal cell system to study how stroma modulates CLL B-cell apoptosis and how the leukemic cell-stromal interaction influences secretion of vascular factors. Marrow stromal elements (MSE) rescued CLL B-cells from both spontaneous and drug induced apoptosis, partly due to soluble factors. When CLL B-cells were added to the MSE cultures, a dramatic increase in the secretion of basic fibroblast growth factor and decrease in the secretion of thrombospondin was observed. These results indicate the interaction between CLL B-cells and marrow stromal elements regulates angiogenic switching and may be linked to disease progression.

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