Slack channels expressed in sensory neurons control neuropathic pain in mice

感觉神经元中表达的松弛通道控制小鼠的神经性疼痛

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作者:Ruirui Lu, Anne E Bausch, Wiebke Kallenborn-Gerhardt, Carsten Stoetzer, Natasja Debruin, Peter Ruth, Gerd Geisslinger, Andreas Leffler, Robert Lukowski, Achim Schmidtko

Abstract

Slack (Slo2.2) is a sodium-activated potassium channel that regulates neuronal firing activities and patterns. Previous studies identified Slack in sensory neurons, but its contribution to acute and chronic pain in vivo remains elusive. Here we generated global and sensory neuron-specific Slack mutant mice and analyzed their behavior in various animal models of pain. Global ablation of Slack led to increased hypersensitivity in models of neuropathic pain, whereas the behavior in models of inflammatory and acute nociceptive pain was normal. Neuropathic pain behaviors were also exaggerated after ablation of Slack selectively in sensory neurons. Notably, the Slack opener loxapine ameliorated persisting neuropathic pain behaviors. In conclusion, Slack selectively controls the sensory input in neuropathic pain states, suggesting that modulating its activity might represent a novel strategy for management of neuropathic pain.

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