Screening using loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay and breeding of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain isolated from Muramatsu Park, Japan, for sake brewing

利用环介导等温扩增(LAMP)检测方法筛选和培育从日本村松公园分离的酿酒酵母菌株用于清酒酿造

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Abstract

Sake is a Japanese alcoholic beverage produced by fermenting steamed rice and koji (a culture of Aspergillus oryzae on steamed rice) with sake yeast, a strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Sake yeast strains are important for maintaining product quality and process efficiency. In this study, a S. cerevisiae strain from Muramatsu Park, Gosen City, Niigata Prefecture was isolated using a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay. The yeast strain was cultured using the mass spore-cell/cell-cell mating method with a sake yeast haploid. The resultant hybrid yeast strain, HG-3-F2, exhibited superior efficiency in alcoholic fermentation compared with the HG-3 strain. Our findings support the applicability of these original and mating strains in sake brewing.

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