Development of advanced progress recognition algorithms for construction monitoring

开发用于施工监测的先进进度识别算法

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The traditional methods of Construction Progress Monitoring (CPM) involve manual inspection and reporting, which are slow, error-prone, and labor-intensive. PURPOSE: This study aims to introduce a novel, automated approach for CPM using YOLOv8, a state-of-the-art object detection algorithm, to enhance efficiency and accuracy in monitoring construction projects. METHODOLOGY: YOLOv8 is employed for its real-time processing capabilities and high precision, making it suitable for identifying and tracking construction elements in images and videos captured on-site. This study creates a comprehensive dataset of construction images and videos to assess and validate the proposed method with meticulous labeling of relevant objects. RESULTS: A custom-labeled dataset of 768 images of window installation stages was developed and used to train the model. The proposed YOLOv8 model achieved a mean Average Precision (mAP@50) of 0.953, mAP@50-95 of 0.678, precision of 0.91, and recall of 0.88. This integration of computer vision into CPM offers substantial benefits, including reliable, efficient, and cost-effective progress monitoring. INNOVATION: This approach presents an innovative computer vision application in construction progress monitoring. It facilitates timely decision-making throughout the project lifecycle and offers a practical alternative to manual CPM methods. Using YOLOv8 for automated CPM is a novel contribution to construction project management, potentially impacting the successful completion.

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