The impostor phenomenon in the eye of knowledgeable others: the association of the impostor phenomenon with the judge's accuracy

在知情者眼中,冒名顶替现象:冒名顶替现象与评判准确性的关联

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Abstract

This study examines whether a heightened impostor expression is associated with a judge's assessment. The sample comprised n = 155 triads (target, mother, and a friend). Results indicated a slightly higher profile agreement between the target and mother (r(raw) = 0.47; r(distinct) = 0.33) than a friend (r(raw) = 0.41; r(distinct) = 0.23). The profile agreement was inversely correlated with the IPP total score, Competence Doubt, Alienation, and Other-Self Divergence (r = ≤ -0.29, p < 0.001), indicating reduced accuracy among judges when confronted with a heightened impostor expression. However, these relationships disappear once controlling for stereotype effects. Overall, this study reveals a negative association between the impostor expression and the other-self agreement, supporting the biasing self-presentation of impostors in the eye of others.

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