Molecular analysis of core kinetochore composition and assembly in Drosophila melanogaster

果蝇核心动粒组成和组装的分子分析

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作者:Marcin R Przewloka, Wei Zhang, Patricia Costa, Vincent Archambault, Pier Paolo D'Avino, Kathryn S Lilley, Ernest D Laue, Andrew D McAinsh, David M Glover

Background

Kinetochores are large multiprotein complexes indispensable for proper chromosome segregation. Although Drosophila is a classical model organism for studies of chromosome segregation, little is known about the organization of its kinetochores. Methodology/principal findings: We employed bioinformatics, proteomics and cell biology

Significance

The Drosophila MIND/MIS12 and NDC80 complexes and the Spc105 protein, like their counterparts from other eukaryotic species, are essential for chromosome congression and segregation, but are highly diverged in sequence. Hierarchical dependence relationships of individual proteins regulate the assembly of Drosophila kinetochore complexes in a manner similar, but not identical, to other organisms.

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