Bias in HD-ISS staging introduced by the FreeSurfer cross-sectional stream: Insights from the Huntington's Disease Young Adult Study (HD-YAS)

FreeSurfer横断面研究引入的HD-ISS分期偏差:来自亨廷顿病青年成人研究(HD-YAS)的启示

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Abstract

Huntington's Disease Integrated Staging System (HD-ISS) stages are likely inclusion criteria in future clinical trials. Stage 1 volumetric cut-offs were derived using the FreeSurfer longitudinal stream (LG). However, trials will require cross-sectional stream (CS) application with one MRI. Volumetric outputs are not robust to software type or version. T1-weighted images from 88 participants with MRIs from baseline and follow-up HD-YAS visits were segmented using both streams. CS calculated smaller caudate and putamen volumes adjusted for total intracranial volume, with greater reduction for larger volumes, shifting towards HD-ISS stage 1. CS-specific cut-offs need to be established before application to clinical trials.

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